How to pick a guinea pig

Before You Decide on Guinea Pigs

·         Guinea pigs are social animals, and you should consider keeping a same sex pair so they have company. A pair of females is a good choice; a pair of males may be fine but may fight.

·         They are a long-term commitment, with an expected life span of around 5-7 years, although up to 10 isn't unusual.

·         They need a large cage (but fortunately it is easy to meet their needs with a home made cage).

·         While usually quiet they can call out quite loudly, and can be active both day and night.

·         They may be nervous at first but rarely bite and generally become very tame with frequent handling.

·         Usually good family pets (but make sure children handle them gently).

Finding a Guinea Pig

·         Pet stores: only if the store/staff are knowledgeable about guinea pigs, keep them in appropriate, clean housing with a good diet, and handle the guinea pigs regularly. Look for stores that house males and females separately, to avoid a surprise litter.

·         Breeders (caviary): best option if looking for a show quality pig or a specific type, but also good for finding pet quality pigs. A good breeder will make sure the babies are socialized well and handled from an early age.

·         Shelters: guinea pigs often end up in shelters or rescues and this is a great place to give a guinea pig a second chance at life. Guinea pigs from shelters might be a little more skittish at first if they were not handled much when young, but most will settle down in their new homes once a routine is established.

·         Whichever source is chosen, make sure the guinea pig appears in good health and condition, and is well socialized and easy to handle.

Choosing a Guinea Pig

·         Try to avoid guinea pigs that are panicky when handled, especially if they do not relax quickly, and also those that are overly quiet and calm (may be ill).

·         The guinea pig should be alert and active.

·         Avoid guinea pigs that are overly skinny or grossly overweight. The body should be firm and rounded.

·         The nose, eyes, ears, and rear end should be clean and free from discharge.

·         The coat should be full and soft.

·         Check the skin for flakes or redness, and be on the lookout for any signs of parasites such as lice.